Pages 66-67 from FCO 177-96
Description
This confidential document from June 11, 1991, discusses Israel's attitude toward the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) and their likely reaction to signing up to NSG guidelines. The UK has consulted with the Norwegians, who have negotiated with Israel over heavy water, and the Americans but received no significant insights.
It is noted that Israel is cautious about any attempts to draw them into actions that could reveal or diminish their nuclear capability, and they are highly averse to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The Israeli Atomic Energy Commission, chaired by the Prime Minister, handles all nuclear matters, and only a small circle of individuals has authority on these issues.
The document mentions that an approach to Israel to join the NSG could elicit a sensitive response. On one hand, Israel already has an operational nuclear program, and an option for them would be to accept an approach that solidifies their nuclear deterrent while leaving their nuclear capabilities intact. However, it is doubted that Israel would take such an initiative, as it would represent a departure from their previous stance.
The document concludes that if Israel were to show enthusiasm in joining the NSG, it could potentially deter other potential members.