Pages 43-46 from FCO 66751 - United States Proposal for Common Nuclear Export Policies

The document discusses the US proposals for common nuclear export policies among supplier countries to minimize the risks of nuclear weapons proliferation. It emphasizes the need for a complete and well-thought-out regime that is shared by all nuclear suppliers, avoiding vague schemes and ensuring clear definitions and agreed-upon implications. The document addresses specific points in the US proposals, including peaceful uses undertakings, safeguards conditions, multinational participation in enrichment and reprocessing facilities, physical protection requirements, and conditions on the supply of sensitive nuclear material. It highlights the importance of defining terms and concepts, considering commercial implications, and preserving flexibility in export decisions. The document suggests further discussions and information sharing among supplier countries, particularly through a meeting of the Main Suppliers, with the participation of France being essential for the success of the exercise. The document also includes the US's suggested policies for discussion, which focus on peaceful use agreements, IAEA safeguards, special restraints on sensitive material supply, physical protection requirements, and conditions for exports to conflict-prone or unstable regions.